Common Skin Diseases, Disorders, Problems
Most moles
are benign and should not be of any problem. But
some can turn cancerous especially if a mole exhibits
changes and if there are new moles cropping up in
all likely areas of the body.
Actinic Lentigines,
more commonly called liver spots or age spots are
grayish brown spots on the areas of the body that
have been exposed to most sun such as the wrists,
the back of hands, lower arms and faces.
Seborrheic
keratoses, called barnacles tend to look like they
were pasted on.
The condition is not in anyway caused
by the sun and is not cancerous.
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It can develop
anywhere but tend not to emerge below the waist. The
condition can be removed if it can get bothersome
and irritated. Dermatofibromas are also called subepidermal
nodular fibrosis, sclerosing hemangioma or histiocytomas.
They tend to be round, starting out red and fading
to brown eventually and are usually found on the
legs.
Persons in their middle age are
common ‘bearers’ of this skin problem. Keratosis
Pilaris shows up as small pimples mostly on the upper arms
and the thighs but also can appear on the back, face and
buttocks. It is caused by the
plugging of the hair follicles by skin cells as they die
and flake off.
Melasma, also called chloasma is a benign skin
characterized by a darker appearance compared to the surrounding
skin and most often appears on the face and other portions
of the body exposed to the sun. The problem is aoslo
attributed to hormonal changes brought about by pregnancy,
hormonal treatments during menopause or any other type
of hormonal drugs.
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Pityriasis Rosea starts
out as a small pink patch on the back or the chest.
It is commonly mistaken for ringworm but it is not
caused by a fungus. The patches can linger
from six to eight weeks.
Lichen Planus shows up as flat topped bumps
that are reddish-purple on areas like the wrist, ankles
and the mouth.
Rashes describe just about any skin condition
including all of the previously mentioned.
But
a rash in its true condition refers to ‘allergic
contact rashes’ or contact dermatitis and sometimes
the term eczema. |
The condition is a localized reaction that
includes redness, itching, and burning where the skin has
come into contact with an allergen
Rosacea, often referred to as adult acne, causes redness and swelling in the face. The earliest stage, called Prerosacea involves episodes of flushing in the face and the neck. Vascular rosacea appears when the small blood vessels under the skin of the face swell and results in a constant redness. Inflammatory rosacea are little pink bumps and pimples. Rhinophyma occurs most on the nose as thick bumps.
Vitiligo, which is the result of the loss of skin pigmentation, results to white patchy spots on the affected part anywhere in the body.
The ingrown hairs of the beard are called razor bump.
Molluscum Contagiosum is a viral skin disease often transmitted sexually. The condition can result in lesions on the genitals, lower abdomen, buttocks, or inner thighs.
Molluscum contagiosum results in flesh colored bumps on the skin that can become inflamed, red and painful. On occasions, the lesions may be excessively itchy or become irritated.
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